Tidak lama lagi Rakyat Malaysia akan didedahkan dengan Manifesto Pilihanraya baik dari Parti Yang Memerintah dan Parti2 Pembangkang.Manifesto PilihanRaya akan dipenuhi dengan janji2 yang akan di kota (dilaksanakan) oleh parti2 politik tertentu dan rakyat perlu bijak menganalisa dan meniliti samada Manifesto itu boleh dilaksanakan atau hanya hayalan semata2 je!
Isi kandungan setiap Manifesto Parti Politik akan menjangkau beberapa subjek pembangunan negara yang akan membawa manfaat kepada Rakyat,Negara dan Antarabangsa.Pembinaan Modal Insan akan juga menjadi fokus dan pembelaan nasib Rakyat dari aspek ekonomi,sosial,agama akan juga ditegaskan dan banyak usaha2 akan dibuat oleh parti2 politik tersebut dalam menyakinkan Rakyat jelata akan berjaya mereka melaksanakan semua janji2 ini jika mereka dipilih oleh Rakyat untuk memerintah negara dan negeri2 di Malaysia.
Berjaya kah semua janji2 dalam Manifesto Parti BN dan Pakatan dilaksanakan pada PRU12 dahulu iaitu tahun 2008?Kita perlu teliti Manifesto 2008 ini dan jika baiknya prestasi itu maka adalah penting Rakyat memilih kembali Parti2 tersebut.Maknanya apa yang mereka cakap mereka laksanakan atau bikin!Janji dikota!
Rakyat juga perlu bijak dimana adakah kandungan dalam Manifesto dalam PRU13 terbaik,padat dan berbaloi untuk Rakyat?Jika mereka fikir Manifesto PRU13 itu yang terbaik maka pilihlah parti politik yang mereka fikir baik itu.
Bilakah PRU13 nanti?
Note:a
Ini adalah Manifesto BN pada PRU12 pada 2008:
BN’s Manifesto Promise Security, Peace And Prosperity
KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 25 (Bernama) — Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi today launched Barisan Nasional’s (BN) progress report and election manifesto, themed “Security, Peace and Prosperity”, which contains a clear mission and vision to bring Malaysia towards a more glorious future.
Eight main topics form the thrust and pledge of the manifesto which was accompanied this time by a progress report outlining what the coalition has done from 2004 to 2007.
The topics are economy, balanced development, education, law and public safety, public service, combating corruption and enhancing administration, religion and unity and foreign policy.
Under economy, the BN pledged to:
* raise the country’s productivity, revenue and competitiveness;
* tackle price increases to ensure quality of life for the people;
* enhance the role of the private sector as the primary engine in generating economic growth;
* Nurture and help one million small- and medium-scale companies and entrepreneurs in five years;
* generate more than two million jobs in five years;
* reduce the country’s fiscal deficit to enable more funds to be used for development, without raising taxes;
* implement development plans for all the five economic corridors to generate growth, investments and job opportunities nationwide;
The progress report for the economy, entitled “Generating Strong and Sustainable Growth”, for 2004 to 2007 says that:
* The gross domestic product (GDP) grew from RM427 billion to RM504 billion;
* All sectors showed growth including new activities like modern agriculture, biotechnology, ICT and Islamic banking. Visit Malaysia Year 2007 recorded the highest number of tourist arrivals of 21 million people;
* International trade rose 26 per cent from RM881 billion to RM1.11 trillion;
* The average monthly household income rose from RM3,249 to RM3,617;
* Price control on essential goods was maintained and RM43.4 billion was spent in the form of subsidies (2007) to tackle price increases;
* 1.3 million jobs were created;
* Programmes to transform government linked companies (GLC) succeeded in increasing profits and giving higher returns to unit trust shareholders and Employees Provident Fund (EPF) contributors;
* Over 204,000 SMIs had been developed since 2005 involving the disbursement of RM107 billion in loans and the implementation of 402 programmes;
* Five economic corridor development plans were launched to generate and bring growth to all corners of the country;
* The Malaysian Bourse Composite Index rose to its highest level in history and there was a 161 per cent increase in capital market from RM460 billion in 2003 to RM1.2 trillion in2007;
* Foreign exchange reserves rose 130 per cent from US$44 billion to US$101 billion;
* Malaysia’s ranking in the Global WEF Competitiveness Index rose from 25th in 2005 to 21st in 2007;
Under Balanced Development, the BN pledged to:
* eradicate hardcore poverty and reduce overall poverty to 2.8 per cent by 2010;
* increase incomes and opportunities for quality jobs in the rural areas;
* improve service and facilities for low-income households in urban areas, including for migrants from the villages to the towns;
* enhance the provision of quality houses at affordable prices;
* increase access to modern and quality health services;
* improve public transport service in the towns and reduce traffic jams;
* improve road development in rural and other less developed areas;
* Upgrade rail and air services;
* Increase coverage of electricity supply in the rural areas in Sabah from 81 per cent to 90 per cent by 2010;
* Increase coverage of water supply in rural areas in Sabah and Sarawak to 70 per cent by 2010;
* Continue with efforts to narrow the digital divide and enhance the penetration of broadband Internet service through the National Broadband Plan;
* Continue with the implementation of the New Villages Development Master Plan;
* Ensure balanced distribution of quality chances that can generate income, employment, business and education nationwide;
* The “New Kelantan, Progressive Kelantan” approach aims to ensure quality development and a better life for the residents of Kelantan;
Under the same topic, the progress report from 2004-2007 underlined the topic on Narrowing the Gaps:
* Reduced hardcore poverty from 1.2 per cent of population to 0.7 per cent and reduced overall poverty from 5.7 per cent to 3.5 per cent;
* Reduced rural-to-urban income ratio from 1:2.11 to 1:1.99, exceeding the 2010 target;
* Increased agriculture incomes; e.g padi farmers mean monthly income increased 27 per cent to RM1.549; rubber smallholders increased 34 per cent to RM1,727;
* Delivered 178,000 low-cost homes;
* Opened 14 new hospitals, 22 new `Klinik Kesihatan’ and 64 new `Klinik Desa’;
* Expanded electricity supply to over 74 per cent in Sabah and 83 per cent in Sarawak;
* Built 12,190km of village roads;
* Built three new airports, including a low-cost terminal, and upgraded five existing airports.
BN’s pledge in the education sector is to:
* Raise teachers’ minimum qualifications and provide more training opportunities;
* Continue to make national schools the school of choice by, among others, expanding the teaching of Mandarin and Tamil;
* Safeguard the position of national-type schools;
* Enhance national unity by fostering student interaction;
* Provide more scholarships at the undergraduate level for poor but deserving students regardless of race;
* Identify apex universities and provide more autonomy and resources for public institutions of higher learning to attain world-class standards;
* Raise investment in science and technology particularly in indigenous R&D.
In the education progress report for 2004-2007, BN has enhanced access and standards by:
* Launching the Education Blueprint 2006-2010 and the Higher Education Strategic Plan to raise education standards;
* Expanding `Skim Pinjaman Buku Teks’ to all primary and secondary school children;
* Removing school and examination fees;
* Allocating RM3 billion for scholarships and essential items to lower-income group students;
* Providing RM12 billion to improve rural schools;
* Raising special allowance for 12,000 teachers and teaching assistants serving in rural areas;
* Allocating RM174 million for fully-aided Chinese primary schools and RM65 million for fully-aided Tamil primary schools under the 9th Malaysia Plan;
* Allocating RM100 million for partially-aided Chinese and Tamil primary schools under the 9th Malaysia Plan;
* Ensuring at least one public university or one UiTM branch in every state;
* Expanding community colleges from 34 o 53, doubling enrolment to over 115,000;
* Increasing number of JPA undergraduate scholarships at local universities from 5,000 to 10,000 annually; raising allowance for JPA students in overseas universities;
* Raising investment in science R&D, including sending the first Malaysian into space.
BN’s promise in the implementation of law and order:
* Bring down the country’s crime index;
* Tackle drug abuse and other social ills;
* Address the issue of illegal immigrants;
* Add 60,000 police personnel by 2011;
* Set up more than 150 new police stations and beat bases to increase presence in more neighbourhoods;
* Improve safety in schools, playgrounds and public areas;
* Enhance community policing via partnerships with non-governmental organisations, the private sector and local community;
* Upgrade police communications technology, armaments, vehicles, technical aids and training;
* Focus police operations and resources in crime hot-spots across the country;
* Redelineate police districts to better match police resources with community security needs.
Efforts to make the police more dynamic and the progress attained from 2004 through 2007:
* Established the Royal Commission to Enhance the Operation and Management of the Police, leading to over 85 per cent of the Commission’s proposals being carried out;
* Increased salaries of police and armed forces personnel by 9 to 42 per cent;
* Doubled development allocation in 9th Malaysia Plan to RM3.8 billion and allocated an additional RM5 billion in PFI funding to modernise the police;
* Increased recruitment of police personnel, brought back newly-retired police officers, set up more police stations and expanded use of CCTVs;
* Launched more intensive police surveillance and operation in Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Penang, the Kinta Valley and the Iskandar Development Region;
* Established an Independent Commission in response to public concern on police body search procedures;
* Raised road user awareness and enforcement, notably reducing injuries and deaths per population from road accidents.
BN’s promise on Public Services:
* Speed up implementation of e-government initiatives;
* Complete overhaul of all land offices and district offices;
* Speed up issuance of licences and permits;
* Establish rating system for local authorities to improve performance;
* Tie civil servants’ promotions, rewards and penalties more closely to performance targets;
* Increase ethnic diversity in the public sector;
* Have a three to seven-day response time by all government agencies to all public queries and complaints;
Progress in the public services from 2004-2007 takes on the topic “Moving Towards World-Class Levels”:
* Automatic refunds for overpaid income taxes; refunds paid within 14 to 30 days for online tax submissions;
* Passports issued within three hours at major Immigration Department branches;
* MyKad issued within 24 hours at major National Registration Department branches;
* Cleared 70 per cent of backlogged land cases via “flying squads”;
* Reduced time taken for payments to government contractors and suppliers to 14 days;
* One hour to register business and 15 minutes to renew business registrations;
* One-stop centres at local authorities to reduce time to approve building plans;
* Replaced Certificate of Fitness for Occupation (CFO) with industry-issued Certificate of Completion & Compliance (CCC);
* Set up PEMUDAH, a public-private task force to reduce the cost of doing business in Malaysia;
* Increased civil service salaries, reintroduced cost of living allowance and allocated more than RM6 billion for government quarters.
BN”s promise in reducing corruption and improving governance:
* Continue to enforce anti-corruption measures without fear or favour;
* Strengthen monitoring and enforcement by agencies such as the ACA, Customs, Inland Revenue and local authorities;
* Establish an effective Special Complaints Commissions to act on complaints of misconduct in enforcement agencies;
* Continue to foster a culture of integrity and high ethical standards through the National Integrity Plan.
The progress report for 2004-2007 for “Creating First Class Institutions” in reducing corruption and improving governance:
* Raised awareness on fighting corruption, leading to a 25 per cent increase in the number of reports lodged (2003-2007);
* Increased number of corruption-related arrests by 72 per cent from 318 arrests (2003) to 546 (2007);
* Increased conviction rate for corruption-related cases from 50 per cent (2004) to 74 per cent (2007);
* Doubled the Anti-Corruption Agency (ACA) operating budget to RM154 million and committed RM372 million for development under the 9th Malaysia Plan;
* Increased the number of ACA officers including specialists such as forensic auditors, and established the ACA Academy;
* Launched the National Integrity Plan and established the Malaysian Institute of Integrity;
* Established and enhanced eight Parliamentary Select and Special Select Committees to increase checks and balances;
* Enhanced transparency and accountability in the annual Auditor-General’s Report;
* Established a Commission of Inquiry into the video clip of alleged interference in judicial appointments.
BN”s pledge on religion and unity:
* Build a better understanding of Islam among Muslims and non-Muslims through Islam Hadhari;
* Enhance appreciation for diverse cultures among Malaysia’s multiethnic people;
* Expand the teaching of J-QAF to more schools;
* Ensure provision of reserve land for places of worship in newly-developed areas in accordance with developed guidelines;
* Facilitate construction, consolidation and relocation of all places of worship via state government mechanism, co-ordinated at federal level, that will protect the interests of all communities;
* Increase dialogue on inter-faith issues through the Department of National Unity and National Integration;
* Improve unity programmes, especially in schools and institutions of higher learning.
The progress report on religion and unity from 2004-2007 under the topic “Building Bridges, Deepening the Faith”:
* Established 10 principles of Islam Hadhari, an approach of progressive Islamic civilisation;
* Upgraded Islamic education in schools by introducing the Jawi-Quran, Arabic and Fardu-Ain (J-QAF) Programme;
* Improved welfare of religious officers, including provision of RM450 allowance for imams;
* Maintained cost of Haj pilgrimage despite rising prices;
* Guaranteed the right to worship for all Malaysians;
* Develop guidelines that ensure the provision of reserve land for places of worship of all communities in newly-developed areas;
* Encouraged inter-faith understanding via forums such as the National Unity Advisory Panel;
* Promoted inter-ethnic unity via the School Integration Programme and National Service Training Programme.
BN’s promise on foreign policy:
* Continue to play an active, principled and impartial role in international affairs;
* Expand trade and investment linkages;
* Advance the economic agenda of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) through capacity-building programmes in less-developed OIC countries;
* Promote strategic partnerships between the West and the Muslim world to advance the economic agenda of the Makkah Declaration 2005;
* Continue to build bridges between the Muslim world and the West through continuous dialogue;
* Contribute towards a development agenda for the world’s poorest countries.
The progress report on foreign policy from 2004-2007 under the topic: “Demonstrated Strong Malaysian Leadership”:
* Showed steady leadership in the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and OIC;
* Hosted the historic first East Asian Summit, providing the platform for closer co-operation between ASEAN and China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand;
* Secured new markets and enhanced linkages via high-level visits. Trade with all major trading partners expanded rapidly, with fastest growth recorded for China (65 per cent increase), OIC countries (54 per cent) and ASEAN (29 per cent);
* Strengthened Malaysia’s voice in the international arena by championing the developing world’s economic and social interests;
* Highlighted international injustices, in particular Israeli aggression in Palestine;
* Enhanced NAM’s role, including establishing the NAM institute for the Empowerment of Women and NAM News Network;
* Put an economic face to the OIC via the Capacity Building Programme to reduce poverty and through the World Islamic Economic Forum to enhance trade and investment;
* Played a key role in promoting dialogue between the West and the Muslim World;
* Continued to promote cooperation, peace and stability in ASEAN.
Manifesto dari pihak BA pada PRU12 -2008
21 02 2008
assalamua’laikum dan salam sejahtera.
Keduak Luak
Mon | Feb 18, 08 | 12:26:27 pm MYT
Saudara Pengarang,
Berikut disampaikan manifesto Barisan Alternatif sempena pilihan raya umum ke-12 untuk dihebahkan. Bagi menuju ke arah pembinaan sebuah negara berkebajikan, PAS menawarkan; sebuah kerajaan yang Adil, Bersih dan Beramanah.
1. Menegaskan penghayatan Islam sebagai Ad-Deen bagi ummat Islam di negara ini.
2. Memperkasakan amalan ‘Pemisahan Kuasa’ Legislatif, Kehakiman dan Eksekutif, supaya Demokrasi Berfungsi dan Berkesan serta tidak dicerobohi dan dipintas oleh pihak Eksekutif.
3. Menyegerakan kelulusan ’Rang Undang-Undang Hak Mendapatkan Maklumat’ bagi memperkasakan rakyat bermaklumat dan berpengetahuan.
4. Memperkasakan amalan ‘Pemisahan Kuasa’ Legislatif, Kehakiman dan Eksekutif, supaya Demokrasi Berfungsi dan Berkesan serta tidak dicerobohi dan dipintas oleh pihak Eksekutif.
5. Memperkukuh agensi-agensi (Watchdog) ’Pemantau’ seperti Badan Pencegah Rasuah (BPR), Ketua Audit Negara, Suruhanjaya Hak Asasi Manusia (Suhakam) dan Suruhanjaya Pilihanraya (SPR).
6. Menjamin perlaksanaan peruntukan-peruntukan Islam sebagaimana termaktub dalam Perlembagaan Persekutuan serta mengatasi konflik perundangan.
7. Meminda dan/atau menghapuskan Akta-Akta Zalim yang menyekat Hak dan Kebebasan Rakyat seperti Akta Keselamatan Dalam Negeri (ISA), Akta Rahsia Rasmi (OSA), Akta Hasutan, Akta Polis, Akta Percetakan dan Penerbitan, Akta Universiti dan Kolej Universiti.
8. Menjamin sistem Pilihanraya yang Bebas, Adil dan Bersih dengan reformasi sistem dan proses Pilihanraya secara menyeluruh seperti yang dituntut oleh Gabungan Pilihanraya Bersih dan Adil (BERSIH)
9. Meningkat amalan urus-tadbir kerajaan berpandukan amalan terbaik (Best Practice) di jabatan-jabatan awam, agensi-agensi serta syarikat yang berkaitan kerajaan serta mengamalkan tender terbuka khususnya dalam projek mega dengan penubuhan Badan Tender Bebas di bawah kuasa Parlimen.
10. Meletakkan PETRONAS di bawah seliaan Parlimen (dan bukan lagi di bawah Perdana Menteri) seperti ‘trend’ terkini di beberapa buah negara atas perkiraan ketelusan dan pertanggungjawaban.
11. Menumpukan kekayaan hasil minyak untuk pembangunan potensi insan serta penyelidikan dan pembangunan R&D termasuk sumber tenaga alternatif.
12. Menekankan pembangunan seimbang mengikut prioriti serta yang menjana pekerjaan dan faedah kesan berganda bagi memangkin pertumbuhan yang berterusan. (sustainable).
13. Menubuhkan segera dan memperkasakan Suruhanjaya Bebas Salah-Laku Polis dan Komplain–IPCMC serta menolak Rang Undang-undang Suruhanjaya Aduan Khas (SCC) yang membelakangi 125 cadangan-cadangan Suruhanjaya Pembaikan Polis.
14. Menjadikan PDRM sebuah Pasukan Keselamatan yang profesional, mesra-rakyat, bebas dari pengaruh politik serta meningkatkan kemampuan membenteras jenayah dan mengembalikan keselamatan kepada rakyat.
15. Menubuhkan Suruhanjaya Kehakiman di bawah Parlimen yang bertanggungjawab melantik Hakim-Hakim berdasarkan merit dan integriti serta menambahbaik pengurusan bagi meningkatkan kewibawaan institusi Kehakiman dengan menguatkuasakan etika kehakiman yang saksama.
16. Memastikan Masjid dimakmurkankan oleh masyarakat tempatan dan tempat-tempat ibadat tidak boleh dimusnahkan tanpa perundingan dan kelulusan masyarakat setempat.
17. Memperkasa perlaksanaan etika media massa di kalangan khalayak media, ‘stake holder’ pemilik media dan rakyat.
18. Mengarus-perdanakan konsep ketelusan media amalan dan operasi media massa untuk meningkatkan kebijaksanaan rakyat bagi mengamalkan serta membudayakan politik berteraskan pengetahuan.
19. Menjamin penubuhan sebuah Majlis Perundingan penganut agama-agama (selain Islam) oleh Kerajaan bagi mempastikan hak-hak setiap kelompok penganut agama untuk melaksanakan tuntutan upacara ibadat dan budaya masing-masing.
20. Merangka dasar perpaduan yang diperkukuhkan dengan sikap saling hormat-menghormati atas dasar saling mengetahui tuntutan agama terhadap penganut agama masing-masing.
21. Mencadangkan penubuhan satu Majlis Dailog ke arah memperkukuhkan permuafakatan dan perpaduan nasional merentasi semua kaum.
22. Melindungi ‘Pendemokrasian Pendidikan’ dengan kewujudan pilihan sekolah-sekolah termasuk pendidikan Islam (SAR), serta bahasa ibunda (Cina dan Tamil).
23. Mengembalikan pengajaran Sains dan Matematik dalam Bahasa Ibunda masing-masing. Memberi sejumlah peruntukan kepada SAR dan sekolah swasta jenis Cina berdasarkan jumlah pelajar.
24. Menjana iklim akademik di ‘menara gading’ bagi menghasilkan ciri-ciri graduan: ‘berdaya saing’ dan berdikari -competitively enterprising’, ‘bermoral-bersahsiah mulia’- ‘morally-spiritually vibrant’ dan berintelek tinggi-‘intellectually superior’.
25. Memansuhkan beberapa peruntukan Akta Universiti dan Kolej Universiti (AUKU) yang mengongkong hak dan kebebasan mahasiswa dan tenaga akademik.
26. Menghapuskan sistem Penilaian Tahap Kecekapan (PTK) dan menggantikannya dengan suatu sistem baru yang dipersetujui bersama dengan Kesatuan Sekerja.
27. Memastikan kakitangan kerajaan boleh mengikuti perkembangan politik termasuk menjadi ahli mana-mana parti politik pilihannya tanpa kongkongan selagi mana kualiti kerja tidak terjejas.
28. Menghapuskan Akujanji di kalangan kakitangan kerajaan.
29. Mewujudkan dasar pertanian sebagai industri yang menjamin Dasar Makanan yang memelihara ‘Kemerdekaan dan Keselamatan Negara’ supaya tidak terdedah dan terjejas kepada manipulasi kuasa dunia dan ‘kartel’ atau pakatan konglomerat besar tempatan dan antarabangsa.
30. Menolak sebarang bentuk Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas (FTA) yang mengancam pelbagai industri khususnya pertanian dan pelbagai aspek urus-tadbir pemerintahan dalam negara.
31. Meneliti kembali pemberian Permit Impot (AP) bagi barangan makanan (foodstuffs) utama seperti gandum, gula dan beras supaya tidak berlaku Monopoli dan Pakatan (Cartels) yang mencekik pengguna dengan pelbagai kaedah manipulasi seperti penyorokan, pengedaran, pengangkutan kepada peruncit.
32. Menghapuskan Tol dan kerajaan mengambilalih lebuh raya-lebuh raya dengan pampasan yang menasabah bagi menjamin kebajikan rakyat dan kepentingan negara. — aba.
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